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* gnu/packages/commencement.scm (%bootstrap-guile+guild): Make public. [properties]: New field. * gnu/system/bootstrap.scm (hash-script): New procedure. (bootstrapping-os): Wrap OBJ in 'hash-script'.
264 lines
11 KiB
Scheme
264 lines
11 KiB
Scheme
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (gnu system bootstrap)
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#:use-module (guix gexp)
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#:use-module (guix modules)
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#:use-module ((guix packages) #:select (default-guile))
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#:use-module ((guix self) #:select (make-config.scm))
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#:use-module ((guix utils)
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#:select (version-major+minor substitute-keyword-arguments))
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#:use-module (guix packages)
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#:use-module (guix build-system trivial)
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#:use-module (gnu packages commencement)
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#:use-module (gnu packages guile)
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#:use-module (gnu packages guile-xyz)
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#:use-module (gnu system)
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#:use-module (gnu system shadow)
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#:use-module (gnu system file-systems)
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#:use-module (gnu system linux-initrd)
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#:use-module (gnu bootloader)
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#:use-module (gnu bootloader grub)
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#:use-module (ice-9 match))
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;;; Commentary:
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;;;
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;;; This file provides tooling to build an operating system image that builds
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;;; a set of derivations straight from the initrd. This allows us to perform
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;;; builds in an environment where the trusted computing base (TCB) has been
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;;; stripped from guix-daemon, shepherd, and other things.
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;;;
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;;; Run "guix system vm gnu/system/bootstrap.scm" to get a VM that runs this
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;;; OS (pass "-m 5000" or so so it has enough memory), or use "guix system
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;;; disk-image", write it to a USB stick, and get it running on the bare
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;;; metal!
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;;;
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;;; Code:
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(define* (hash-script obj #:key (guile (default-guile)))
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"Return a derivation that computes the SHA256 hash of OBJ, using Guile and
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only pure Guile code."
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(define hashing
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(package
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(inherit guile-hashing)
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(arguments
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`(#:guile ,guile
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,@(package-arguments guile-hashing)))
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(native-inputs `(("guile" ,guile)))))
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(define build
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;; Compute and display the SHA256 of OBJ. Do that in pure Scheme: it's
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;; slower, but removes the need for a full-blown C compiler and GNU
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;; userland to get libgcrypt, etc.
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(with-extensions (list hashing)
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(with-imported-modules (source-module-closure
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'((guix serialization)))
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#~(begin
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(use-modules (hashing sha-2)
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(guix serialization)
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(rnrs io ports)
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(rnrs bytevectors)
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(ice-9 match))
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(define (port-sha256 port)
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;; Return the SHA256 of the data read from PORT.
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(define bv (make-bytevector 65536))
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(define hash (make-sha-256))
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(let loop ()
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(match (get-bytevector-n! port bv 0
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(bytevector-length bv))
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((? eof-object?)
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(sha-256-finish! hash)
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hash)
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(n
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(sha-256-update! hash bv 0 n)
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(loop)))))
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(define (file-sha256 file)
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;; Return the SHA256 of FILE.
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(call-with-input-file file port-sha256))
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;; Serialize OBJ as a nar. XXX: We should avoid writing to disk
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;; as this might be a tmpfs.
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(call-with-output-file "nar"
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(lambda (port)
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(write-file #$obj port)))
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;; Compute, display, and store the hash of OBJ.
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(let ((hash (file-sha256 "nar")))
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(call-with-output-file #$output
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(lambda (result)
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(for-each (lambda (port)
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(format port "~a\t~a~%"
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(sha-256->string hash)
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#$obj))
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(list (current-output-port)
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result)))))))))
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(computed-file "build-result-hashes" build
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#:guile guile
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#:options
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`(#:effective-version
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,(version-major+minor (package-version guile)))))
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(define* (build-script obj #:key (guile (default-guile)))
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"Return a build script that builds OBJ, an arbitrary lowerable object such
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as a package, and all its dependencies. The script essentially unrolls the
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build loop normally performed by 'guix-daemon'."
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(define select?
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;; Select every module but (guix config) and non-Guix modules.
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(match-lambda
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(('guix 'config) #f)
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(('guix _ ...) #t)
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(_ #f)))
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(define fake-gcrypt-hash
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;; Fake (gcrypt hash) module: since (gcrypt hash) is pulled in and not
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;; actually used, plus GUILE may be a statically-linked Guile not capable
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;; of loading libgcrypt, it's OK to just provide a phony module.
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(scheme-file "hash.scm"
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#~(define-module (gcrypt hash)
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#:export (sha1 sha256))))
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(define emit-script
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(with-imported-modules `(((guix config) => ,(make-config.scm))
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((gcrypt hash) => ,fake-gcrypt-hash)
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,@(source-module-closure
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`((guix derivations))
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#:select? select?))
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#~(begin
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(use-modules (guix derivations)
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(srfi srfi-1)
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(ice-9 match)
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(ice-9 pretty-print))
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(define drv
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;; Load the derivation for OBJ.
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(read-derivation-from-file #$(raw-derivation-file obj)))
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(define (derivation->script drv)
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;; Return a snippet that "manually" builds DRV.
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`(begin
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;; XXX: Drop part of DRV's file name to not cause the
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;; daemon to detect the reference and go wrong ("path `%1%'
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;; is not valid").
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(format #t "~%~%build-started ...~a~%~%"
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,(string-drop (basename
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(derivation-file-name
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drv))
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10))
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;; XXX: Use the same directory name as the daemon?
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(mkdir-p "/tmp/guix-build")
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(chdir "/tmp/guix-build")
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(environ ',(map (match-lambda
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((key . value)
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(string-append key "=" value)))
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(derivation-builder-environment-vars drv)))
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(let ((result (system* ,(derivation-builder drv)
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,@(derivation-builder-arguments
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drv))))
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(chdir "/")
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(delete-file-recursively "/tmp/guix-build")
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(zero? result))))
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(define graph
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;; Closure of the derivation for OBJ. This does _not_ contain
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;; fixed-output derivations, but it contains sources.
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(filter-map (lambda (file)
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(and (string-suffix? ".drv" file)
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(let* ((drv (read-derivation-from-file file))
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(out (derivation->output-path drv)))
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;; GUILE itself is already in the initrd
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;; because it's executing this program.
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;; Thus, don't try to "build" it again.
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(and (not (string=? out #$guile))
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drv))))
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(call-with-input-file #$(raw-derivation-closure obj)
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read)))
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;; Emit a script that builds OBJ and all its
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;; dependencies sequentially.
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(call-with-output-file #$output
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(lambda (port)
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(format port "#!~a/bin/guile --no-auto-compile~%!#~%" #$guile)
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(pretty-print '(begin
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(use-modules (srfi srfi-1)
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(ice-9 rdelim))
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;; Ensure the script refers to all the
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;; sources of OBJ.
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(define these-are-the-sources-we-need
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'#$(object-sources obj))
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(primitive-load
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#$(local-file "../../guix/build/utils.scm")))
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port)
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(newline port)
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(pretty-print `(and ,@(map derivation->script graph)
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(begin
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(format #t "~%Congratulations!~%")
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(sleep 3600)))
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port)
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(chmod port #o555))))))
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(computed-file "build.scm" emit-script
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#:guile guile))
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(define (bootstrapping-os obj)
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"Return an operating system that starts building OBJ and all its
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dependencies, from scratch, as it boots."
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(operating-system
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(host-name "komputilo")
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(timezone "Africa/Casablanca")
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(locale "en_US.UTF-8")
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(bootloader (bootloader-configuration
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(bootloader grub-bootloader)
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(target "/dev/sdX")))
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;; TODO: Use a minimal Linux-libre kernel.
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(file-systems (cons (file-system
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(device (file-system-label "my-root"))
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(mount-point "/")
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(type "ext4"))
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%base-file-systems))
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;; Network access and all that are not needed.
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(firmware '())
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(users (cons (user-account
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(name "vagneke")
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(comment "The Bootstrapper")
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(group "users"))
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%base-user-accounts))
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;; Use a special initrd that builds it all! The initrd contains the
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;; script returned by 'build-script' and all its dependencies, which
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;; includes all the source code (tarballs) necessary to build them.
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(initrd (lambda (fs . rest)
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(expression->initrd
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(let ((obj (hash-script obj #:guile %bootstrap-guile+guild)))
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#~(execl #$(build-script obj #:guile %bootstrap-guile+guild)
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"build"))
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#:guile %bootstrap-guile+guild)))))
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;; This operating system builds MES-BOOT from scratch. That currently
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;; requires ~5 GiB of RAM. TODO: Should we mount a root file system on a hard
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;; disk or...?
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(bootstrapping-os (@@ (gnu packages commencement) mes-boot))
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